pub struct Stdout { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
A handle to the standard output stream of a process.
Concurrent writes to stdout must be executed with care: Only individual
writes to this AsyncWrite
are guaranteed to be intact. In particular
you should be aware that writes using write_all
are not guaranteed
to occur as a single write, so multiple threads writing data with
write_all
may result in interleaved output.
Created by the stdout
function.
§Examples
use tokio::io::{self, AsyncWriteExt};
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
let mut stdout = io::stdout();
stdout.write_all(b"Hello world!").await?;
Ok(())
}
The following is an example of using stdio
with loop.
use tokio::io::{self, AsyncWriteExt};
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
let messages = vec!["hello", " world\n"];
// When you use `stdio` in a loop, it is recommended to create
// a single `stdio` instance outside the loop and call a write
// operation against that instance on each loop.
//
// Repeatedly creating `stdout` instances inside the loop and
// writing to that handle could result in mangled output since
// each write operation is handled by a different blocking thread.
let mut stdout = io::stdout();
for message in &messages {
stdout.write_all(message.as_bytes()).await.unwrap();
stdout.flush().await.unwrap();
}
}
Trait Implementations§
source§impl AsFd for Stdout
impl AsFd for Stdout
source§fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
Borrows the file descriptor. Read more
source§impl AsyncWrite for Stdout
impl AsyncWrite for Stdout
source§fn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8],
) -> Poll<Result<usize>>
fn poll_write( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &[u8], ) -> Poll<Result<usize>>
Attempt to write bytes from
buf
into the object. Read moresource§fn poll_flush(
self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>
fn poll_flush( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>
Attempts to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach
their destination. Read more
source§fn poll_shutdown(
self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>
fn poll_shutdown( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>
Initiates or attempts to shut down this writer, returning success when
the I/O connection has completely shut down. Read more
source§fn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>],
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write_vectored( self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>], ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Like
poll_write
, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read moresource§fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
Determines if this writer has an efficient
poll_write_vectored
implementation. Read moreAuto Trait Implementations§
impl Freeze for Stdout
impl RefUnwindSafe for Stdout
impl Send for Stdout
impl Sync for Stdout
impl Unpin for Stdout
impl UnwindSafe for Stdout
Blanket Implementations§
source§impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for Wwhere
W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,
impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for Wwhere
W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,
source§fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were
written. Read more
source§fn write_vectored<'a, 'b>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'b>],
) -> WriteVectored<'a, 'b, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_vectored<'a, 'b>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'b>],
) -> WriteVectored<'a, 'b, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
source§fn write_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, src: &'a mut B) -> WriteBuf<'a, Self, B>
fn write_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, src: &'a mut B) -> WriteBuf<'a, Self, B>
Writes a buffer into this writer, advancing the buffer’s internal
cursor. Read more
source§fn write_all_buf<'a, B>(
&'a mut self,
src: &'a mut B,
) -> WriteAllBuf<'a, Self, B>
fn write_all_buf<'a, B>( &'a mut self, src: &'a mut B, ) -> WriteAllBuf<'a, Self, B>
Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
source§fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
source§fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> WriteU8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> WriteU8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 8-bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> WriteI8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> WriteI8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 8-bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_u16(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u16(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 16-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i16(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i16(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 16-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_u32(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u32(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 32-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i32(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i32(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 32-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_u64(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u64(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 64-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i64(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i64(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an signed 64-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_u128(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u128(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 128-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i128(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i128(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an signed 128-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_f32(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_f32(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an 32-bit floating point type in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_f64(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_f64(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an 64-bit floating point type in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_u16_le(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u16_le(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 16-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i16_le(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i16_le(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 16-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_u32_le(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u32_le(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 32-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i32_le(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i32_le(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 32-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_u64_le(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u64_le(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 64-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i64_le(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i64_le(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an signed 64-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_u128_le(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u128_le(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 128-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_i128_le(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i128_le(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an signed 128-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_f32_le(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_f32_le(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an 32-bit floating point type in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§fn write_f64_le(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_f64_le(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an 64-bit floating point type in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
source§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more