time

Struct Instant

source
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct Instant(pub Instant);
๐Ÿ‘ŽDeprecated since 0.3.35: import time::ext::InstantExt instead
Expand description

A measurement of a monotonically non-decreasing clock. Opaque and useful only with Duration.

Instants are always guaranteed to be no less than any previously measured instant when created, and are often useful for tasks such as measuring benchmarks or timing how long an operation takes.

Note, however, that instants are not guaranteed to be steady. In other words, each tick of the underlying clock may not be the same length (e.g. some seconds may be longer than others). An instant may jump forwards or experience time dilation (slow down or speed up), but it will never go backwards.

Instants are opaque types that can only be compared to one another. There is no method to get โ€œthe number of secondsโ€ from an instant. Instead, it only allows measuring the duration between two instants (or comparing two instants).

This implementation allows for operations with signed Durations, but is otherwise identical to std::time::Instant.

Tuple Fieldsยง

ยง0: Instant
๐Ÿ‘ŽDeprecated since 0.3.35: import time::ext::InstantExt instead

Implementationsยง

sourceยง

impl Instant

source

pub fn now() -> Self

Returns an Instant corresponding to โ€œnowโ€.

println!("{:?}", Instant::now());
source

pub fn elapsed(self) -> Duration

Returns the amount of time elapsed since this instant was created. The duration will always be nonnegative if the instant is not synthetically created.

let instant = Instant::now();
thread::sleep(1.std_milliseconds());
assert!(instant.elapsed() >= 1.milliseconds());
source

pub fn checked_add(self, duration: Duration) -> Option<Self>

Returns Some(t) where t is the time self + duration if t can be represented as Instant (which means itโ€™s inside the bounds of the underlying data structure), None otherwise.

let now = Instant::now();
assert_eq!(now.checked_add(5.seconds()), Some(now + 5.seconds()));
assert_eq!(now.checked_add((-5).seconds()), Some(now + (-5).seconds()));
source

pub fn checked_sub(self, duration: Duration) -> Option<Self>

Returns Some(t) where t is the time self - duration if t can be represented as Instant (which means itโ€™s inside the bounds of the underlying data structure), None otherwise.

let now = Instant::now();
assert_eq!(now.checked_sub(5.seconds()), Some(now - 5.seconds()));
assert_eq!(now.checked_sub((-5).seconds()), Some(now - (-5).seconds()));
source

pub const fn into_inner(self) -> StdInstant

Obtain the inner std::time::Instant.

let now = Instant::now();
assert_eq!(now.into_inner(), now.0);

Trait Implementationsยง

sourceยง

impl Add<Duration> for Instant

sourceยง

fn add(self, duration: Duration) -> Self::Output

ยงPanics

This function may panic if the resulting point in time cannot be represented by the underlying data structure.

sourceยง

type Output = Instant

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
sourceยง

impl Add<Duration> for Instant

sourceยง

type Output = Instant

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
sourceยง

fn add(self, duration: StdDuration) -> Self::Output

Performs the + operation. Read more
sourceยง

impl AddAssign<Duration> for Instant

sourceยง

fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
sourceยง

impl AddAssign<Duration> for Instant

sourceยง

fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: StdDuration)

Performs the += operation. Read more
sourceยง

impl AsRef<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

fn as_ref(&self) -> &StdInstant

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
sourceยง

impl Borrow<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

fn borrow(&self) -> &StdInstant

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
sourceยง

impl Clone for Instant

sourceยง

fn clone(&self) -> Instant

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
sourceยง

impl Debug for Instant

sourceยง

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
sourceยง

impl From<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

fn from(instant: StdInstant) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
sourceยง

impl From<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

fn from(instant: Instant) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
sourceยง

impl Hash for Instant

sourceยง

fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0 ยท sourceยง

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
sourceยง

impl Ord for Instant

sourceยง

fn cmp(&self, other: &Instant) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 ยท sourceยง

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 ยท sourceยง

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 ยท sourceยง

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
sourceยง

impl PartialEq<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

fn eq(&self, rhs: &StdInstant) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
sourceยง

impl PartialEq<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

fn eq(&self, rhs: &Instant) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
sourceยง

impl PartialEq for Instant

sourceยง

fn eq(&self, other: &Instant) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
sourceยง

impl PartialOrd<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

fn partial_cmp(&self, rhs: &StdInstant) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
sourceยง

impl PartialOrd<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

fn partial_cmp(&self, rhs: &Instant) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
sourceยง

impl PartialOrd for Instant

sourceยง

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Instant) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 ยท sourceยง

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
sourceยง

impl Sub<Duration> for Instant

sourceยง

fn sub(self, duration: Duration) -> Self::Output

ยงPanics

This function may panic if the resulting point in time cannot be represented by the underlying data structure.

sourceยง

type Output = Instant

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
sourceยง

impl Sub<Duration> for Instant

sourceยง

fn sub(self, duration: StdDuration) -> Self::Output

ยงPanics

This function may panic if the resulting point in time cannot be represented by the underlying data structure.

sourceยง

type Output = Instant

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
sourceยง

impl Sub<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
sourceยง

fn sub(self, other: StdInstant) -> Self::Output

Performs the - operation. Read more
sourceยง

impl Sub<Instant> for Instant

sourceยง

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
sourceยง

fn sub(self, other: Instant) -> Self::Output

Performs the - operation. Read more
sourceยง

impl Sub for Instant

sourceยง

fn sub(self, other: Self) -> Self::Output

ยงPanics

This may panic if an overflow occurs.

sourceยง

type Output = Duration

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
sourceยง

impl SubAssign<Duration> for Instant

sourceยง

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Duration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
sourceยง

impl SubAssign<Duration> for Instant

sourceยง

fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: StdDuration)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
sourceยง

impl Copy for Instant

sourceยง

impl Eq for Instant

sourceยง

impl StructuralPartialEq for Instant

Auto Trait Implementationsยง

Blanket Implementationsยง

sourceยง

impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

sourceยง

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
sourceยง

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

sourceยง

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
sourceยง

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

sourceยง

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
sourceยง

impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

sourceยง

unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

๐Ÿ”ฌThis is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
sourceยง

impl<T> From<T> for T

sourceยง

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

sourceยง

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

sourceยง

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

sourceยง

impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

sourceยง

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
sourceยง

fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
sourceยง

fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
sourceยง

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

sourceยง

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
sourceยง

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
sourceยง

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

sourceยง

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
sourceยง

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.