pub struct HttpAuthentication<T, F>
where T: FromRequest,
{ /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Middleware for checking HTTP authentication.

If there is no Authorization header in the request, this middleware returns an error immediately, without calling the F callback.

Otherwise, it will pass both the request and the parsed credentials into it. In case of successful validation F callback is required to return the ServiceRequest back.

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impl<T, F, O> HttpAuthentication<T, F>
where T: FromRequest, F: Fn(ServiceRequest, T) -> O, O: Future<Output = Result<ServiceRequest, (Error, ServiceRequest)>>,

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pub fn with_fn(process_fn: F) -> HttpAuthentication<T, F>

Construct HttpAuthentication middleware with the provided auth extractor T and validation callback F.

This function can be used to implement optional authentication and/or custom responses to missing authentication.

§Examples
§Required Basic Auth
async fn validator(
    req: ServiceRequest,
    credentials: BasicAuth,
) -> Result<ServiceRequest, (actix_web::Error, ServiceRequest)> {
    eprintln!("{credentials:?}");

    if credentials.user_id().contains('x') {
        return Err((actix_web::error::ErrorBadRequest("user ID contains x"), req));
    }

    Ok(req)
}
§Optional Bearer Auth
async fn validator(
    req: ServiceRequest,
    credentials: Option<BearerAuth>,
) -> Result<ServiceRequest, (actix_web::Error, ServiceRequest)> {
    let Some(credentials) = credentials else {
        return Err((actix_web::error::ErrorBadRequest("no bearer header"), req));
    };

    eprintln!("{credentials:?}");

    if credentials.token().contains('x') {
        return Err((actix_web::error::ErrorBadRequest("token contains x"), req));
    }

    Ok(req)
}
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impl<F, O> HttpAuthentication<BasicAuth, F>

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pub fn basic(process_fn: F) -> Self

Construct HttpAuthentication middleware for the HTTP “Basic” authentication scheme.

§Examples
// In this example validator returns immediately, but since it is required to return
// anything that implements `IntoFuture` trait, it can be extended to query database or to
// do something else in a async manner.
async fn validator(
    req: ServiceRequest,
    credentials: BasicAuth,
) -> Result<ServiceRequest, (Error, ServiceRequest)> {
    // All users are great and more than welcome!
    Ok(req)
}

let middleware = HttpAuthentication::basic(validator);
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impl<F, O> HttpAuthentication<BearerAuth, F>

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pub fn bearer(process_fn: F) -> Self

Construct HttpAuthentication middleware for the HTTP “Bearer” authentication scheme.

§Examples
async fn validator(
    req: ServiceRequest,
    credentials: BearerAuth
) -> Result<ServiceRequest, (Error, ServiceRequest)> {
    if credentials.token() == "mF_9.B5f-4.1JqM" {
        Ok(req)
    } else {
        let config = req.app_data::<bearer::Config>()
            .cloned()
            .unwrap_or_default()
            .scope("urn:example:channel=HBO&urn:example:rating=G,PG-13");

        Err((AuthenticationError::from(config).into(), req))
    }
}

let middleware = HttpAuthentication::bearer(validator);

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, F: Clone> Clone for HttpAuthentication<T, F>
where T: FromRequest + Clone,

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fn clone(&self) -> HttpAuthentication<T, F>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T, F: Debug> Debug for HttpAuthentication<T, F>
where T: FromRequest + Debug,

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<S, B, T, F, O> Transform<S, ServiceRequest> for HttpAuthentication<T, F>
where S: Service<ServiceRequest, Response = ServiceResponse<B>, Error = Error> + 'static, S::Future: 'static, F: Fn(ServiceRequest, T) -> O + 'static, O: Future<Output = Result<ServiceRequest, (Error, ServiceRequest)>> + 'static, T: FromRequest + 'static, B: MessageBody + 'static,

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type Response = ServiceResponse<EitherBody<B>>

Responses produced by the service.
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type Error = Error

Errors produced by the service.
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type Transform = AuthenticationMiddleware<S, F, T>

The TransformService value created by this factory
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type InitError = ()

Errors produced while building a transform service.
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type Future = Ready<Result<<HttpAuthentication<T, F> as Transform<S, ServiceRequest>>::Transform, <HttpAuthentication<T, F> as Transform<S, ServiceRequest>>::InitError>>

The future response value.
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fn new_transform(&self, service: S) -> Self::Future

Creates and returns a new Transform component, asynchronously

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, F> Freeze for HttpAuthentication<T, F>

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impl<T, F> RefUnwindSafe for HttpAuthentication<T, F>

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impl<T, F> Send for HttpAuthentication<T, F>
where F: Sync + Send, T: Send,

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impl<T, F> Sync for HttpAuthentication<T, F>
where F: Sync + Send, T: Sync,

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impl<T, F> Unpin for HttpAuthentication<T, F>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T, F> UnwindSafe for HttpAuthentication<T, F>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more