Trait diesel_async::RunQueryDsl
source · pub trait RunQueryDsl<Conn>: Sized {
// Provided methods
fn execute<'conn, 'query>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> Conn::ExecuteFuture<'conn, 'query>
where Conn: AsyncConnection + Send,
Self: ExecuteDsl<Conn> + 'query { ... }
fn load<'query, 'conn, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> LoadFuture<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
where U: Send,
Conn: AsyncConnection,
Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query { ... }
fn load_stream<'conn, 'query, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> Self::LoadFuture<'conn>
where Conn: AsyncConnection,
U: 'conn,
Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query { ... }
fn get_result<'query, 'conn, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> GetResult<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
where U: Send + 'conn,
Conn: AsyncConnection,
Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query { ... }
fn get_results<'query, 'conn, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> LoadFuture<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
where U: Send,
Conn: AsyncConnection,
Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query { ... }
fn first<'query, 'conn, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> GetResult<'conn, 'query, Limit<Self>, Conn, U>
where U: Send + 'conn,
Conn: AsyncConnection,
Self: LimitDsl,
Limit<Self>: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + Send + 'query { ... }
}
Expand description
Methods used to execute queries.
Provided Methods§
sourcefn execute<'conn, 'query>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> Conn::ExecuteFuture<'conn, 'query>
fn execute<'conn, 'query>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> Conn::ExecuteFuture<'conn, 'query>
Executes the given command, returning the number of rows affected.
execute
is usually used in conjunction with insert_into
,
update
and delete
where the number of
affected rows is often enough information.
When asking the database to return data from a query, load
should
probably be used instead.
§Example
let inserted_rows = insert_into(users)
.values(name.eq("Ruby"))
.execute(connection)
.await?;
assert_eq!(1, inserted_rows);
let inserted_rows = insert_into(users)
.values(&vec![name.eq("Jim"), name.eq("James")])
.execute(connection)
.await?;
assert_eq!(2, inserted_rows);
sourcefn load<'query, 'conn, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> LoadFuture<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
fn load<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> LoadFuture<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
Executes the given query, returning a Vec
with the returned rows.
When using the query builder, the return type can be
a tuple of the values, or a struct which implements Queryable
.
When this method is called on sql_query
,
the return type can only be a struct which implements QueryableByName
For insert, update, and delete operations where only a count of affected is needed,
execute
should be used instead.
§Examples
§Returning a single field
let data = users.select(name)
.load::<String>(connection)
.await?;
assert_eq!(vec!["Sean", "Tess"], data);
§Returning a tuple
let data = users
.load::<(i32, String)>(connection)
.await?;
let expected_data = vec![
(1, String::from("Sean")),
(2, String::from("Tess")),
];
assert_eq!(expected_data, data);
§Returning a struct
#[derive(Queryable, PartialEq, Debug)]
struct User {
id: i32,
name: String,
}
let data = users
.load::<User>(connection)
.await?;
let expected_data = vec![
User { id: 1, name: String::from("Sean") },
User { id: 2, name: String::from("Tess") },
];
assert_eq!(expected_data, data);
sourcefn load_stream<'conn, 'query, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> Self::LoadFuture<'conn>where
Conn: AsyncConnection,
U: 'conn,
Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,
fn load_stream<'conn, 'query, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> Self::LoadFuture<'conn>where
Conn: AsyncConnection,
U: 'conn,
Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,
Executes the given query, returning a Stream
with the returned rows.
You should normally prefer to use RunQueryDsl::load
instead. This method
is provided for situations where the result needs to be collected into a different
container than a Vec
When using the query builder, the return type can be
a tuple of the values, or a struct which implements Queryable
.
When this method is called on sql_query
,
the return type can only be a struct which implements QueryableByName
For insert, update, and delete operations where only a count of affected is needed,
execute
should be used instead.
§Examples
§Returning a single field
let data = users.select(name)
.load_stream::<String>(connection)
.await?
.try_fold(Vec::new(), |mut acc, item| {
acc.push(item);
futures::future::ready(Ok(acc))
})
.await?;
assert_eq!(vec!["Sean", "Tess"], data);
§Returning a tuple
let data = users
.load_stream::<(i32, String)>(connection)
.await?
.try_fold(Vec::new(), |mut acc, item| {
acc.push(item);
futures::future::ready(Ok(acc))
})
.await?;
let expected_data = vec![
(1, String::from("Sean")),
(2, String::from("Tess")),
];
assert_eq!(expected_data, data);
§Returning a struct
#[derive(Queryable, PartialEq, Debug)]
struct User {
id: i32,
name: String,
}
let data = users
.load_stream::<User>(connection)
.await?
.try_fold(Vec::new(), |mut acc, item| {
acc.push(item);
futures::future::ready(Ok(acc))
})
.await?;
let expected_data = vec![
User { id: 1, name: String::from("Sean") },
User { id: 2, name: String::from("Tess") },
];
assert_eq!(expected_data, data);
sourcefn get_result<'query, 'conn, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> GetResult<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
fn get_result<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> GetResult<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
Runs the command, and returns the affected row.
Err(NotFound)
will be returned if the query affected 0 rows. You can
call .optional()
on the result of this if the command was optional to
get back a Result<Option<U>>
When this method is called on an insert, update, or delete statement,
it will implicitly add a RETURNING *
to the query,
unless a returning clause was already specified.
This method only returns the first row that was affected, even if more rows are affected.
§Example
let inserted_row = insert_into(users)
.values(name.eq("Ruby"))
.get_result(connection)
.await?;
assert_eq!((3, String::from("Ruby")), inserted_row);
// This will return `NotFound`, as there is no user with ID 4
let update_result = update(users.find(4))
.set(name.eq("Jim"))
.get_result::<(i32, String)>(connection)
.await;
assert_eq!(Err(diesel::NotFound), update_result);
sourcefn get_results<'query, 'conn, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> LoadFuture<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
fn get_results<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> LoadFuture<'conn, 'query, Self, Conn, U>
Runs the command, returning an Vec
with the affected rows.
This method is an alias for load
, but with a name that makes more
sense for insert, update, and delete statements.
sourcefn first<'query, 'conn, U>(
self,
conn: &'conn mut Conn,
) -> GetResult<'conn, 'query, Limit<Self>, Conn, U>
fn first<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> GetResult<'conn, 'query, Limit<Self>, Conn, U>
Attempts to load a single record.
This method is equivalent to .limit(1).get_result()
Returns Ok(record)
if found, and Err(NotFound)
if no results are
returned. If the query truly is optional, you can call .optional()
on
the result of this to get a Result<Option<U>>
.
§Example:
diesel::insert_into(users)
.values(&vec![name.eq("Sean"), name.eq("Pascal")])
.execute(connection)
.await?;
let first_name = users.order(id)
.select(name)
.first(connection)
.await;
assert_eq!(Ok(String::from("Sean")), first_name);
let not_found = users
.filter(name.eq("Foo"))
.first::<(i32, String)>(connection)
.await;
assert_eq!(Err(diesel::NotFound), not_found);