Struct mio::net::UnixStream
source · pub struct UnixStream { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
A non-blocking Unix stream socket.
Implementations§
source§impl UnixStream
impl UnixStream
sourcepub fn connect<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<UnixStream>
pub fn connect<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Result<UnixStream>
Connects to the socket named by path
.
This may return a WouldBlock
in which case the socket connection
cannot be completed immediately. Usually it means the backlog is full.
sourcepub fn connect_addr(address: &SocketAddr) -> Result<UnixStream>
pub fn connect_addr(address: &SocketAddr) -> Result<UnixStream>
Connects to the socket named by address
.
This may return a WouldBlock
in which case the socket connection
cannot be completed immediately. Usually it means the backlog is full.
sourcepub fn from_std(stream: UnixStream) -> UnixStream ⓘ
pub fn from_std(stream: UnixStream) -> UnixStream ⓘ
Creates a new UnixStream
from a standard net::UnixStream
.
This function is intended to be used to wrap a Unix stream from the standard library in the Mio equivalent. The conversion assumes nothing about the underlying stream; it is left up to the user to set it in non-blocking mode.
Note
The Unix stream here will not have connect
called on it, so it
should already be connected via some other means (be it manually, or
the standard library).
sourcepub fn pair() -> Result<(UnixStream, UnixStream)>
pub fn pair() -> Result<(UnixStream, UnixStream)>
Creates an unnamed pair of connected sockets.
Returns two UnixStream
s which are connected to each other.
sourcepub fn local_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr>
pub fn local_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr>
Returns the socket address of the local half of this connection.
sourcepub fn peer_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr>
pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr>
Returns the socket address of the remote half of this connection.
sourcepub fn take_error(&self) -> Result<Option<Error>>
pub fn take_error(&self) -> Result<Option<Error>>
Returns the value of the SO_ERROR
option.
sourcepub fn shutdown(&self, how: Shutdown) -> Result<()>
pub fn shutdown(&self, how: Shutdown) -> Result<()>
Shuts down the read, write, or both halves of this connection.
This function will cause all pending and future I/O calls on the
specified portions to immediately return with an appropriate value
(see the documentation of Shutdown
).
sourcepub fn try_io<F, T>(&self, f: F) -> Result<T>where
F: FnOnce() -> Result<T>,
pub fn try_io<F, T>(&self, f: F) -> Result<T>where F: FnOnce() -> Result<T>,
Execute an I/O operation ensuring that the socket receives more events
if it hits a WouldBlock
error.
Notes
This method is required to be called for all I/O operations to
ensure the user will receive events once the socket is ready again after
returning a WouldBlock
error.
Examples
use std::io;
use std::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
use mio::net::UnixStream;
let (stream1, stream2) = UnixStream::pair()?;
// Wait until the stream is writable...
// Write to the stream using a direct libc call, of course the
// `io::Write` implementation would be easier to use.
let buf = b"hello";
let n = stream1.try_io(|| {
let buf_ptr = &buf as *const _ as *const _;
let res = unsafe { libc::send(stream1.as_raw_fd(), buf_ptr, buf.len(), 0) };
if res != -1 {
Ok(res as usize)
} else {
// If EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK is set by libc::send, the closure
// should return `WouldBlock` error.
Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
}
})?;
eprintln!("write {} bytes", n);
// Wait until the stream is readable...
// Read from the stream using a direct libc call, of course the
// `io::Read` implementation would be easier to use.
let mut buf = [0; 512];
let n = stream2.try_io(|| {
let buf_ptr = &mut buf as *mut _ as *mut _;
let res = unsafe { libc::recv(stream2.as_raw_fd(), buf_ptr, buf.len(), 0) };
if res != -1 {
Ok(res as usize)
} else {
// If EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK is set by libc::recv, the closure
// should return `WouldBlock` error.
Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
}
})?;
eprintln!("read {} bytes", n);
Trait Implementations§
source§impl AsRawFd for UnixStream
impl AsRawFd for UnixStream
source§impl Debug for UnixStream
impl Debug for UnixStream
source§impl FromRawFd for UnixStream
impl FromRawFd for UnixStream
source§unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> UnixStream ⓘ
unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> UnixStream ⓘ
Converts a RawFd
to a UnixStream
.
Notes
The caller is responsible for ensuring that the socket is in non-blocking mode.
source§impl IntoRawFd for UnixStream
impl IntoRawFd for UnixStream
source§fn into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd
fn into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd
source§impl<'a> Read for &'a UnixStream
impl<'a> Read for &'a UnixStream
source§fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>
source§fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>
fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>
read
, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read moresource§fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool
can_vector
)1.0.0 · source§fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8, Global>) -> Result<usize, Error>
fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8, Global>) -> Result<usize, Error>
buf
. Read more1.0.0 · source§fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>
fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>
buf
. Read more1.6.0 · source§fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
buf
. Read moresource§fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
read_buf
)source§fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
read_buf
)cursor
. Read more1.0.0 · source§fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere Self: Sized,
Read
. Read moresource§impl Read for UnixStream
impl Read for UnixStream
source§fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>
source§fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>
fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize>
read
, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read moresource§fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool
can_vector
)1.0.0 · source§fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8, Global>) -> Result<usize, Error>
fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8, Global>) -> Result<usize, Error>
buf
. Read more1.0.0 · source§fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>
fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>
buf
. Read more1.6.0 · source§fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
buf
. Read moresource§fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
read_buf
)source§fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>
read_buf
)cursor
. Read more1.0.0 · source§fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere
Self: Sized,
fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere Self: Sized,
Read
. Read moresource§impl Source for UnixStream
impl Source for UnixStream
source§impl<'a> Write for &'a UnixStream
impl<'a> Write for &'a UnixStream
source§fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
source§fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>
fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>
source§fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
can_vector
)1.0.0 · source§fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
source§fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>
fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>
write_all_vectored
)source§impl Write for UnixStream
impl Write for UnixStream
source§fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<usize>
source§fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>
fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<()>
source§fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
can_vector
)1.0.0 · source§fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
fn write_all(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), Error>
source§fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>
fn write_all_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSlice<'_>]) -> Result<(), Error>
write_all_vectored
)