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use std::{
any::{Any, TypeId},
collections::HashMap,
fmt,
hash::{BuildHasherDefault, Hasher},
};
/// A hasher for `TypeId`s that takes advantage of its known characteristics.
///
/// Author of `anymap` crate has done research on the topic:
/// https://github.com/chris-morgan/anymap/blob/2e9a5704/src/lib.rs#L599
#[derive(Debug, Default)]
struct NoOpHasher(u64);
impl Hasher for NoOpHasher {
fn write(&mut self, _bytes: &[u8]) {
unimplemented!("This NoOpHasher can only handle u64s")
}
fn write_u64(&mut self, i: u64) {
self.0 = i;
}
fn finish(&self) -> u64 {
self.0
}
}
/// A type map for request extensions.
///
/// All entries into this map must be owned types (or static references).
#[derive(Default)]
pub struct Extensions {
/// Use AHasher with a std HashMap with for faster lookups on the small `TypeId` keys.
map: HashMap<TypeId, Box<dyn Any>, BuildHasherDefault<NoOpHasher>>,
}
impl Extensions {
/// Creates an empty `Extensions`.
#[inline]
pub fn new() -> Extensions {
Extensions {
map: HashMap::default(),
}
}
/// Insert an item into the map.
///
/// If an item of this type was already stored, it will be replaced and returned.
///
/// ```
/// # use actix_http::Extensions;
/// let mut map = Extensions::new();
/// assert_eq!(map.insert(""), None);
/// assert_eq!(map.insert(1u32), None);
/// assert_eq!(map.insert(2u32), Some(1u32));
/// assert_eq!(*map.get::<u32>().unwrap(), 2u32);
/// ```
pub fn insert<T: 'static>(&mut self, val: T) -> Option<T> {
self.map
.insert(TypeId::of::<T>(), Box::new(val))
.and_then(downcast_owned)
}
/// Check if map contains an item of a given type.
///
/// ```
/// # use actix_http::Extensions;
/// let mut map = Extensions::new();
/// assert!(!map.contains::<u32>());
///
/// assert_eq!(map.insert(1u32), None);
/// assert!(map.contains::<u32>());
/// ```
pub fn contains<T: 'static>(&self) -> bool {
self.map.contains_key(&TypeId::of::<T>())
}
/// Get a reference to an item of a given type.
///
/// ```
/// # use actix_http::Extensions;
/// let mut map = Extensions::new();
/// map.insert(1u32);
/// assert_eq!(map.get::<u32>(), Some(&1u32));
/// ```
pub fn get<T: 'static>(&self) -> Option<&T> {
self.map
.get(&TypeId::of::<T>())
.and_then(|boxed| boxed.downcast_ref())
}
/// Get a mutable reference to an item of a given type.
///
/// ```
/// # use actix_http::Extensions;
/// let mut map = Extensions::new();
/// map.insert(1u32);
/// assert_eq!(map.get_mut::<u32>(), Some(&mut 1u32));
/// ```
pub fn get_mut<T: 'static>(&mut self) -> Option<&mut T> {
self.map
.get_mut(&TypeId::of::<T>())
.and_then(|boxed| boxed.downcast_mut())
}
/// Remove an item from the map of a given type.
///
/// If an item of this type was already stored, it will be returned.
///
/// ```
/// # use actix_http::Extensions;
/// let mut map = Extensions::new();
///
/// map.insert(1u32);
/// assert_eq!(map.get::<u32>(), Some(&1u32));
///
/// assert_eq!(map.remove::<u32>(), Some(1u32));
/// assert!(!map.contains::<u32>());
/// ```
pub fn remove<T: 'static>(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
self.map.remove(&TypeId::of::<T>()).and_then(downcast_owned)
}
/// Clear the `Extensions` of all inserted extensions.
///
/// ```
/// # use actix_http::Extensions;
/// let mut map = Extensions::new();
///
/// map.insert(1u32);
/// assert!(map.contains::<u32>());
///
/// map.clear();
/// assert!(!map.contains::<u32>());
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn clear(&mut self) {
self.map.clear();
}
/// Extends self with the items from another `Extensions`.
pub fn extend(&mut self, other: Extensions) {
self.map.extend(other.map);
}
}
impl fmt::Debug for Extensions {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("Extensions").finish()
}
}
fn downcast_owned<T: 'static>(boxed: Box<dyn Any>) -> Option<T> {
boxed.downcast().ok().map(|boxed| *boxed)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[test]
fn test_remove() {
let mut map = Extensions::new();
map.insert::<i8>(123);
assert!(map.get::<i8>().is_some());
map.remove::<i8>();
assert!(map.get::<i8>().is_none());
}
#[test]
fn test_clear() {
let mut map = Extensions::new();
map.insert::<i8>(8);
map.insert::<i16>(16);
map.insert::<i32>(32);
assert!(map.contains::<i8>());
assert!(map.contains::<i16>());
assert!(map.contains::<i32>());
map.clear();
assert!(!map.contains::<i8>());
assert!(!map.contains::<i16>());
assert!(!map.contains::<i32>());
map.insert::<i8>(10);
assert_eq!(*map.get::<i8>().unwrap(), 10);
}
#[test]
fn test_integers() {
static A: u32 = 8;
let mut map = Extensions::new();
map.insert::<i8>(8);
map.insert::<i16>(16);
map.insert::<i32>(32);
map.insert::<i64>(64);
map.insert::<i128>(128);
map.insert::<u8>(8);
map.insert::<u16>(16);
map.insert::<u32>(32);
map.insert::<u64>(64);
map.insert::<u128>(128);
map.insert::<&'static u32>(&A);
assert!(map.get::<i8>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<i16>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<i32>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<i64>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<i128>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<u8>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<u16>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<u32>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<u64>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<u128>().is_some());
assert!(map.get::<&'static u32>().is_some());
}
#[test]
fn test_composition() {
struct Magi<T>(pub T);
struct Madoka {
pub god: bool,
}
struct Homura {
pub attempts: usize,
}
struct Mami {
pub guns: usize,
}
let mut map = Extensions::new();
map.insert(Magi(Madoka { god: false }));
map.insert(Magi(Homura { attempts: 0 }));
map.insert(Magi(Mami { guns: 999 }));
assert!(!map.get::<Magi<Madoka>>().unwrap().0.god);
assert_eq!(0, map.get::<Magi<Homura>>().unwrap().0.attempts);
assert_eq!(999, map.get::<Magi<Mami>>().unwrap().0.guns);
}
#[test]
fn test_extensions() {
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
struct MyType(i32);
let mut extensions = Extensions::new();
extensions.insert(5i32);
extensions.insert(MyType(10));
assert_eq!(extensions.get(), Some(&5i32));
assert_eq!(extensions.get_mut(), Some(&mut 5i32));
assert_eq!(extensions.remove::<i32>(), Some(5i32));
assert!(extensions.get::<i32>().is_none());
assert_eq!(extensions.get::<bool>(), None);
assert_eq!(extensions.get(), Some(&MyType(10)));
}
#[test]
fn test_extend() {
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
struct MyType(i32);
let mut extensions = Extensions::new();
extensions.insert(5i32);
extensions.insert(MyType(10));
let mut other = Extensions::new();
other.insert(15i32);
other.insert(20u8);
extensions.extend(other);
assert_eq!(extensions.get(), Some(&15i32));
assert_eq!(extensions.get_mut(), Some(&mut 15i32));
assert_eq!(extensions.remove::<i32>(), Some(15i32));
assert!(extensions.get::<i32>().is_none());
assert_eq!(extensions.get::<bool>(), None);
assert_eq!(extensions.get(), Some(&MyType(10)));
assert_eq!(extensions.get(), Some(&20u8));
assert_eq!(extensions.get_mut(), Some(&mut 20u8));
}
}