icu_provider/fallback.rs
1// This file is part of ICU4X. For terms of use, please see the file
2// called LICENSE at the top level of the ICU4X source tree
3// (online at: https://github.com/unicode-org/icu4x/blob/main/LICENSE ).
4
5//! Options to define fallback behaviour.
6//!
7//! These options are consumed by the `LocaleFallbacker` in the `icu_locales` crate
8//! (or the `icu::locales` module), but are defined here because they are used by `DataMarkerInfo`.
9
10/// Hint for which subtag to prioritize during fallback.
11///
12/// For example, `"en-US"` might fall back to either `"en"` or `"und-US"` depending
13/// on this enum.
14#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Copy, Clone, PartialOrd, Ord)]
15#[non_exhaustive]
16pub enum LocaleFallbackPriority {
17 /// Prioritize the language. This is the default behavior.
18 ///
19 /// For example, `"en-US"` should go to `"en"` and then `"und"`.
20 Language,
21 /// Prioritize the script.
22 ///
23 /// For example, `"en-US"` should go to `"en"` and then `"und-Latn"` and then `"und"`.
24 Script,
25 /// Prioritize the region.
26 ///
27 /// For example, `"en-US"` should go to `"und-US"` and then `"und"`.
28 ///
29 /// This should be used for [data that is region-specific](https://github.com/unicode-org/cldr/blob/main/common/supplemental/rgScope.xml).
30 Region,
31}
32
33impl LocaleFallbackPriority {
34 /// Const-friendly version of [`Default::default`].
35 pub const fn default() -> Self {
36 Self::Language
37 }
38}
39
40impl Default for LocaleFallbackPriority {
41 fn default() -> Self {
42 Self::default()
43 }
44}
45
46/// Configuration settings for a particular fallback operation.
47#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Copy)]
48#[non_exhaustive]
49pub struct LocaleFallbackConfig {
50 /// Strategy for choosing which subtags to drop during locale fallback.
51 ///
52 /// # Examples
53 ///
54 /// Retain the language and script subtags until the final step:
55 ///
56 /// ```
57 /// use icu::locale::fallback::LocaleFallbackConfig;
58 /// use icu::locale::fallback::LocaleFallbackPriority;
59 /// use icu::locale::locale;
60 /// use icu::locale::LocaleFallbacker;
61 ///
62 /// // Set up the fallback iterator.
63 /// let fallbacker = LocaleFallbacker::new();
64 /// let mut config = LocaleFallbackConfig::default();
65 /// config.priority = LocaleFallbackPriority::Language;
66 /// let mut fallback_iterator = fallbacker
67 /// .for_config(config)
68 /// .fallback_for(locale!("ca-ES-valencia").into());
69 ///
70 /// // Run the algorithm and check the results.
71 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("ca-ES-valencia").into());
72 /// fallback_iterator.step();
73 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("ca-ES").into());
74 /// fallback_iterator.step();
75 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("ca-valencia").into());
76 /// fallback_iterator.step();
77 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("ca").into());
78 /// fallback_iterator.step();
79 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("und").into());
80 /// ```
81 ///
82 /// Retain the region subtag until the final step:
83 ///
84 /// ```
85 /// use icu::locale::fallback::LocaleFallbackConfig;
86 /// use icu::locale::fallback::LocaleFallbackPriority;
87 /// use icu::locale::locale;
88 /// use icu::locale::LocaleFallbacker;
89 ///
90 /// // Set up the fallback iterator.
91 /// let fallbacker = LocaleFallbacker::new();
92 /// let mut config = LocaleFallbackConfig::default();
93 /// config.priority = LocaleFallbackPriority::Region;
94 /// let mut fallback_iterator = fallbacker
95 /// .for_config(config)
96 /// .fallback_for(locale!("ca-ES-valencia").into());
97 ///
98 /// // Run the algorithm and check the results.
99 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("ca-ES-valencia").into());
100 /// fallback_iterator.step();
101 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("ca-ES").into());
102 /// fallback_iterator.step();
103 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("und-ES-valencia").into());
104 /// fallback_iterator.step();
105 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("und-ES").into());
106 /// fallback_iterator.step();
107 /// assert_eq!(fallback_iterator.get(), &locale!("und").into());
108 /// ```
109 pub priority: LocaleFallbackPriority,
110}
111
112impl LocaleFallbackConfig {
113 /// Const version of [`Default::default`].
114 pub const fn default() -> Self {
115 Self {
116 priority: LocaleFallbackPriority::default(),
117 }
118 }
119}
120
121impl Default for LocaleFallbackConfig {
122 fn default() -> Self {
123 Self::default()
124 }
125}